Prison Overcrowding Crisis in Masaka Sparks Judicial Reforms

Masaka, Uganda – Inmates at Masaka Main Prison have petitioned Principal Judge Dr. Flavian Zeija over severe overcrowding and prolonged pretrial detention, highlighting systemic challenges in the justice sector. The plea came during a high-profile visit by judicial officials assessing case backlog reduction measures.  

 
Inmates reported being held for years without trial, with many arrested under questionable circumstances. "Police and prosecutors often detain numerous suspects for a single crime, then struggle to process cases," explained one prisoner. Others described losing property and homes during extended detentions before eventual acquittal.  

 
Principal Judge Zeija emphasised the plea-bargaining initiative's role in reducing case backlogs:  
"This alternative dispute resolution helps decongest prisons while delivering justice," he stated, noting the program's particular importance given Uganda's judge shortage.  

 
Masaka High Court Judge Fatuma Nanziri Bwanika acknowledged processing numerous cases with limited witnesses. Resident Judge Andrew Kawuka outlined plans to prioritise long-pending cases before transfer to higher courts.  
 
Total inmates: 1,562; remand prisoners: 921 (59%); plea bargain cases: 217.
Presidential Advisor Cautions Public  
Presidential Liaison Officer Ahmed Washaki urged communities to avoid unnecessary litigation contributing to congestion, while advising inmates to carefully consider plea bargain offers.